XMLHttpRequestEventTarget: loadend event

Baseline
Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

Note: This feature is available in Web Workers, except for Service Workers.

The loadend event is fired when a request has completed, whether successfully (after load) or unsuccessfully (after abort or error).

Syntax

Use the event name in addEventListener():

js
addEventListener("loadend", (event) => { })

Alternatively, assign to the event handler property of the interface:

js
onloadend = (event) => { }

Event type

A ProgressEvent. Inherits from Event.

Event ProgressEvent

Examples

Usage with XMLHttpRequest

HTML

html
<div class="controls">
  <input
    class="xhr success"
    type="button"
    name="xhr"
    value="Click to start XHR (success)" />
  <input
    class="xhr error"
    type="button"
    name="xhr"
    value="Click to start XHR (error)" />
  <input
    class="xhr abort"
    type="button"
    name="xhr"
    value="Click to start XHR (abort)" />
</div>

<textarea readonly class="event-log"></textarea>

JavaScript

js
const xhrButtonSuccess = document.querySelector(".xhr.success");
const xhrButtonError = document.querySelector(".xhr.error");
const xhrButtonAbort = document.querySelector(".xhr.abort");
const log = document.querySelector(".event-log");

function handleEvent(e) {
  log.textContent = `${log.textContent}${e.type}: ${e.loaded} bytes transferred\n`;
}

function addListeners(xhr) {
  xhr.addEventListener("loadstart", handleEvent);
  xhr.addEventListener("load", handleEvent);
  xhr.addEventListener("loadend", handleEvent);
  xhr.addEventListener("progress", handleEvent);
  xhr.addEventListener("error", handleEvent);
  xhr.addEventListener("abort", handleEvent);
}

function runXHR(url) {
  log.textContent = "";

  const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
  addListeners(xhr);
  xhr.open("GET", url);
  xhr.send();
  return xhr;
}

xhrButtonSuccess.addEventListener("click", () => {
  runXHR(
    "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdn/content/main/files/en-us/_wikihistory.json",
  );
});

xhrButtonError.addEventListener("click", () => {
  runXHR("http://i-dont-exist");
});

xhrButtonAbort.addEventListener("click", () => {
  runXHR(
    "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdn/content/main/files/en-us/_wikihistory.json",
  ).abort();
});

Result

Usage with XMLHttpRequestUpload

You can use the loadend event to detect the (successful or not) termination of an upload. For a complete code example that uploads a file and displays a progress bar, see the main XMLHttpRequestUpload page.

js
// When the upload is finished, we hide the progress bar.
xhr.upload.addEventListener("loadend", (event) => {
  progressBar.classList.remove("visible");
  if (event.loaded !== 0) {
    // Successful termination
    log.textContent = "Upload finished.";
  }
  abortButton.disabled = true;
});

Specifications

Specification
XMLHttpRequest
# event-xhr-loadend
XMLHttpRequest
# handler-xhr-onloadend

Browser compatibility

api.XMLHttpRequest.loadend_event

api.XMLHttpRequestUpload.loadend_event

See also